Horticulture


Ferrous Sulphate

  • Colour and quality enhancement of grass
  • Use in the control of moss

Ammonium Sulphate

  • Provides Nitrogen and Sulphur readily soluble for use
  • Improved uptake of herbicides

Water Treatment


Ferrous Sulphate

  • Precipitant, coagulant and flocculent
  • Phosphate treatment

Magnetite

  • Heavy media separation
  • Removal of actinides, radioactive and heavy metals.

Land Remediation


Ferrous Sulphate

  • Acidifier on alkaline grounds

Magnetite

  • Absorption or degradation of contaminants
  • Permeable reactive barriers

Anaerobic Digestion


Ferric Chloride & Ferrous Chloride

  • Hydrogen Sulphide elimination
  • Ammonia reduction
  • Reduces corrosion
  • Promotes bacterial growth

Electronics


Ferric Chloride

  • Etching copper in printed circuit board (PCB) manufacture

Ammonium Sulphate

  • Recycling etchant in the PCB manufacturing process
  • It is used in the production of printed circuit boards

Ferrous Sulphate

  • The raw material can be used in the electronic industry

Magnetite

  • Ferro-magnetic properties in loudspeaker manufacture

Furnace Operations


Ferrous Sulphate

  • Removal of cyanides from gas and water emissions
  • Management of wastes during maintenance and repair

Magnetite

  • A component of high performance gunning materials

Pigments


Ferrous Sulphate

  • For the production of a range of Iron Oxide pigments
  • A dye modifier, ink and stains for wood and paper.

Magnetite

  • A black colourant in ceramic and non-ceramic products

Foundries & Die Casting


Probat Fluss

  • Protects from oxidation
  • Reduces hydrogen and oxidic contamination
  • Aids die separation from casting

Magnetite

  • Additive to foundry sand

Pharmaceuticals


Magnetite

  • Enhances aerobic bioprocesses
  • Magnetically targeted drug delivery

Mining


Ferrous Sulphate

  • Cyanide recovery, removal

Magnetite

  • Is used with ferrite in mine water treatment to remove heavy metals.
  • Is used for the treatment of liquid waste containing radioactive and hazardous metals.
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